Posts Tagged ‘prevalence’

03
Sep

RPT-LVMH must repay 33 million euros in eBay

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Ebay announced Friday that the Court of Appeal of Paris asked to pay LVMH 33 million euros in the American group in the context of infringement case between the two companies.

The online auction site had been sentenced in June 2008 by the Commercial Court of Paris to pay a total of 38.6 million euros to repair luxury group for dissemination and distribution of counterfeit perfume out of approved circuit.

Ebay does not detail the decision of the Court of Appeal but the Chief Executive in France, Yohan Ruso, said in a statement that the injunction against the U.S. group has been "reduced in scope" .

LVMH believes his side that "the principle of responsibility, this decision confirms the decision of 30 June 2008 by the Commercial Court of Paris.

The group emphasizes that the Court condemns eBay to pay $ 5.7 million in damages and interest and open "the possibility for applicants to hire additional remedies in foreign courts for compensation for damage suffered in their territories.

The Commercial Court had held late June 2008 that eBay had committed "serious misconduct by failing in its obligations to ensure that its activities do not generate illegal acts."

Despite the appeal of eBay, the court ordered the provisional enforcement of financial sanctions.

It was the first trial of this magnitude on the sale of branded products on the internet. The court had held at first instance that the auction site could not hide behind the fact that he was only putting in connecting buyers and sellers.

Before LVMH, Hermes also had won a ruling against eBay but for a sum much smaller. The site had been convicted by the Tribunal de Grande Instance de Troyes to pay 20,000 euros in damages to luxury goods group in the Rue St. Honore.

Commercial judges had sanctioned the sale of counterfeit goods from eBay imitation leather goods from Louis Vuitton and Dior Couture clothing.They had also sanctioned the sale of authentic fragrances and cosmetics brands Dior, Kenzo, Givenchy and Guerlain, on the ground that LVMH had not chosen this diffuser.

21
Aug

Officials of private general rise of wages?

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We knew the salaries of civil servants threatened by pension reform. But the government also plans to "freeze outright index point" of wages in the public service, which sets about 80% of salary for civil servants, understands the newspaper Les Echos. And until 2013.Wage negotiations, which open Friday could even jeopardize the 0.5% long planned for July 1.

Also read on the subject: Austerity: those who will drink

Secretary of State for Public Service, George Tron, has nevertheless delivered Tuesday, as pesonnel in favor of maintaining the increase July 1, which had been recorded during the last negotiations three years. "J 'I like Eric Woerth (Labour Minister), tend to think that when a commitment is made, it is good policy to keep it, "he said before adding that while" it is all not adjudicated "and that" several scenarios are considered.

In contrast, the gel appears to be non-negotiable for the period 2011-2013. "You can not ask a staff effort, just as all the French, and automatically catch the fly.The question of the contribution rate is not mentioned in salary discussions, this has nothing to do, "said the Secretary of State for Public Service for Echoes.

The pension reform provides for a gradual alignment of contributions from the public over the private, the rate should increase from 7.85% currently to 10.55% in 2020. An increase of 0.27% per year. Rising wages would be a way to limit or even maintenair purchasing power of public servants.Meanwhile, these leaks could fuel the action on Thursday against government plans, whose intensity could influence the final decision.

According to Les Echos, it could attempt to sweeten the pill by putting forward measures and targeted wage clause "good fortune" that would revert to freeze possible if growth better than expected.

Tuesday afternoon, the Labour Minister Eric Woerth has sought reassurance by stating that the state "will not decrease the salary of civil servants". He added: "The remuneration of an employee, not only point to the index, because they always say, X%. This is the point index," but " there is a second part of the remuneration that is the evolution of employee remuneration in a grid. It is about 2% per year, average increase of purchasing power, "he said.

If freezing point index, "the purchasing power of employees fall by nearly 7% in three years" because of the risks of higher inflation, responded Jean-Marc Canon, Secretary General CGT officials.

25
Jul

Banks should be beneficiaries Nippon April-June

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Mizuho Financial Group, Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group and Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group can view each more than 100 billion yen (885 million) profit for April-June period, reports the Nikkei newspaper.

The newspaper claims that large Japanese banks have grown their results for their fiscal first quarter thanks to their trading operations, while recording lower losses on bad loans through a smaller number of large bankruptcies.

Mizuho, which posted a loss of 4.4 billion yen for the period April to June 2009 due to losses on the CDS (credit default swaps) should post a profit of around 150 billion yen for the same period this year with its trading, the Nikkei wrote.

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group should in turn generate between 150 and 200 billion yen profit, against a profit of 72.7 billion last year, the newspaper said without citing sources.

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group for its part should record a profit of more than 100 billion yen, against 75.9 billion a year earlier, writes the Nikkei.

Banks are under pressure to improve their credit operations, while long term rates are at their lowest level in five years, also highlighted the daily.

23
Jul

The French consumer is the key

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Weak retail sales in France since the beginning of the year raises concerns for household consumption, but without calling into question the prospect of a mild acceleration of growth in the second quarter.

INSEE said on Friday down 1.4% of household spending on manufactured goods in June after an increase (revised) 0.6% in May, which was only the second of the year.

Throughout the second quarter, they fell 0.9% after falling 1.9% in January-March.

Purchases of manufactured goods only represent about a fifth of consumer spending on goods and services, including food, a statistic that is much less volatile and released only on a quarterly basis.

Household consumption has stagnated in the first quarter and is still waiting INSEE stalled in second quarter net sales to be known on August 13 during the initial results of the national accounts.

Some economists, like Dominique Barbet from BNP Paribas, now does not preclude a decline in household consumption, which would be a first since the second quarter of 2008.

But, he says, the strength of industrial production and exports expected to "save" the growth in the second quarter, it expects to 0.4% or 0.5% after the meager 0.1% the first three months of the year.

"That said, the outlook is still quite weak and not with this level of consumption we can expect 1.5 to 2.0% growth per year," he adds.

Bercy, it remains serene by estimating it would take a 0.3% or more of household consumption to speak stall."Nothing like on the radar", make sure there in the entourage of the Minister of Economy Christine Lagarde.

CONCERN FOR THE FUTURE

Regarding industrial production, it was not until August 10 to hear the numbers of the second quarter, but May's increase (+1.7% and +0.5% for the only manufacturing) was a good omen.

Already, the quarterly business survey released Friday by INSEE showed that the request to industry has made significant progress on these three months, but prospects are less favorable then.

"We had a sort of dichotomy between demand indicators that are not extraordinary, except perhaps for export, and offer those who are supported, as shown by surveys from INSEE" observes Dominique Barbet

He added: "The concern is more for the future."

Nick Kojucharov, Europe economist at Goldman Sachs, the link between low spending on manufactured goods and consumer confidence, which has faltered significantly since the beginning of the year.

"That does not mean that the recovery derailed in France – surveys and industrial production are trending up – but that French consumers, who strongly supported the request at the beginning of the recovery, now is the key" says he.

Down nine points since January, the consumer confidence indicator calculated by INSEE has stabilized at -39 in July, its lowest level since May 2009.

The decline in household spending in June is in large part to the launch late summer sales, June 30 instead of June 25 in 2009.

This contemplates an upward correction in July, but only temporarily according to economists.And anyway, "the fact that consumers have stopped buying clothes from three months to wait for the summer sales is not really what we might call a positive signal to private consumption, observes Olivier Gasnier of Societe Generale.

The high level of unemployment, worries about tax and the evolution of the purchasing power of households should continue to curb consumption, he adds.

If the support of replenishment orders and exports fades at the same time, the prospect of slower growth in the third quarter will be inevitable, confirming the slow recovery.

In its last forecast in June, Insee expecting 0.4% growth in the third and fourth quarter, after +0.5% in April-June, a pace sufficient to meet the government target of 1.4% on year.

14
Jul

Oil ends down after Fed minutes

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The oil has closed lower Wednesday on the physical market in New York after the publication of the minutes of the last meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee of the Federal Reserve.

The text of the Fed shows that its members say they have to be ready to take further measures to support the economy if the climate deteriorates.

The contract on August U.S. light crude ended on a down 11 cents, or 0.14%, to 77.04 dollars a barrel.

08
Jul

Wall Street ends at the rise again

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U.S. stocks finished higher on Thursday for the third consecutive session after the publication of employment data found reassuring.

The Dow Jones gained 1.2% or 120.71 points to 10,138.99 points, while the Standard & Poor's 500 took 9.98 or 0.94% points to 1070.25 points.

The Nasdaq Composite Index has advanced by 0.74% or 15.93 points to 2175.40 points.

The weekly claims for unemployment benefits fell 21,000 last week to the United States, more than expected, which has momentarily quieted concerns about a possible slowdown in U.S. economy.

Prices were also supported by the major U.S. retail chains that have posted good sales in the month of June JC Penney Co. and Abercrombie & Fitch were awarded 6.7% to 23.24% and 7.75 dollars to 35.45 dollars.

Costco Wholesale has gained 2.62% to 55.71 dollars. The number one warehouse stores reported an increase of 4% of its turnover store, which has been slightly below market expectations.

Side decreases, the values of semiconductors have been some profit taking.

"It is a context of nervousness.The investors are not eager to jump feet first into the market, "said Scott Marcouiller specialist at Wells Fargo shares Advisors in St. Louis.

Micron Technology has come a decline of 2.3% to $ 8.69. Index PHLX Semiconductor sold 0.1% after gaining over 5% Wednesday.

Apple has sold 0.2% to $ 258.09 and Intel 0.2% to 258.09 dollars also.

14
Jun

Renault among the six candidates for the acquisition of Ssangyong

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Renault has confirmed Monday that it submitted a letter of intent for the acquisition of Korean carmaker Ssangyong.

A spokesman for the diamond manufacturer said by telephone that the letter of intent had been submitted jointly with Renault Samsung Motors (RSM), Renault's Korean subsidiary which it holds 80.1%, and with its Japanese partner Nissan .

Ssangyong, the smallest of South Korean car manufacturers and specialize in 4X4, is in administration since early 2009.

The group, for which a Seoul court should choose a buyer in August, said his side last week it had withheld a total of six candidates.

According to the Korean press, the transaction would be valued at between 300 and 500 million (250-400 million euros).