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American International Group (AIG) publishes quarterly results better than expected and announced that he had initiated discussions to be free from state control.

The U.S. insurer, owned nearly 80% by the state since his emergency rescue in September 2008, published for the second quarter a net loss of 2.7 billion dollars (2.05 billion euros) or $ 3.96 per share, against a profit of $ 1.8 billion ($ 2.3 per share) over the corresponding period last year.

The loss resulted primarily from an impairment charge of $ 3.3 billion.

Adjusted data, AIG reports a profit of 1.3 billion dollars ($ 1.99 per share), against 1.1 billion dollar ($ 1.71 per share) a year earlier.

"The situation is quite stable," said Bill Bergman, an analyst at Morningstar. "Stabilization does not mean growth or strong growth, but it seems to take this path."

The panel also said he began talking with the New York Federal Reserve, the Treasury Department and directors of AIG Credit Facility Trust on a strategy to "enable the State to break its relationship with AIG owner" .

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On Wall Street, AIG earned under 5.2%, to 41.98 dollars around 1400 GMT, while the Dow Jones index yielded 0.2%.Since the beginning of the action took 33% while the S & P's insurance sector grew by only 7%.

The general insurance business of AIG, Chartis, posted an operating profit of $ 955 million before taking into account net realized capital gains, cons generated one billion dollars a year earlier.

Chartis had to record $ 287 million of losses from catastrophes in the quarter, including that relating to the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.

"There are a result of major operational and stable in general insurance business," said Bill Bergman.

SunAmerica Financial Group, a division of AIG specializes in retirement services and life insurance, for its part, recorded an operating income excluding net realized capital gains of $ 1.1 billion, against 254 million generated a year earlier.

"The results of operations of the insurance company remains strong and continues to implement its restructuring plans and to prepare its separation from the U.S. government," said AIG Chief Executive Robert Benmosche .

The latter looks to the future with AIG SunAmerica and Chartis the heart of its business.

The Life business group have generated earnings before taxes of $ 604 million while $ 314 million a year earlier.

American International Assurance (AIA), which should be introduced on the stock exchange after its failed sale to Prudential, has made the most of this result, through its investments.

AIG Financial Products, a subsidiary of derivative origin of the troubles the group in 2008, reduced the notional amount of derivatives in its portfolio of approximately 602.4 billion dollars at June 30, down 36% compared the end of 2009.

Procter & Gamble announces earnings below expectations during the fourth quarter, sales growth could not offset higher marketing expenses.

The group of consumer products said that investments in new products launched this year – Pampers Dry Max, ProGlide Fusion razor and tooth whitening strips Crest 3D White outpaced growth of 5% of turnover 'net sales.

"Next year will be another great year of innovation for us and we will invest accordingly," said CFO Jon Moeller, during a teleconference with the press.

Net income for the quarter ended June 30 was $ 2.19 billion, or 71 cents per share, against 2.47 billion (80 cents) a year earlier.The Thomson Reuters consensus I / B / E / S gave an EPS of 73 cents.

The turnover stood at 18.93 billion dollars (19.1 billion consensus).

P & G expects earnings per share of 97 cents to $ 1.01 in the first quarter of the year, and an organic growth of 3% to 5%.

Effects of unfavorable exchange rates would reduce net revenue growth of 3%.

Analysts are waiting for their share of $ 1.04 a share, in the first quarter.

The share lost 5.3% to 59.77 dollars in pre-market after these announcements.

Weak retail sales in France since the beginning of the year raises concerns for household consumption, but without calling into question the prospect of a mild acceleration of growth in the second quarter.

INSEE said on Friday down 1.4% of household spending on manufactured goods in June after an increase (revised) 0.6% in May, which was only the second of the year.

Throughout the second quarter, they fell 0.9% after falling 1.9% in January-March.

Purchases of manufactured goods only represent about a fifth of consumer spending on goods and services, including food, a statistic that is much less volatile and released only on a quarterly basis.

Household consumption has stagnated in the first quarter and is still waiting INSEE stalled in second quarter net sales to be known on August 13 during the initial results of the national accounts.

Some economists, like Dominique Barbet from BNP Paribas, now does not preclude a decline in household consumption, which would be a first since the second quarter of 2008.

But, he says, the strength of industrial production and exports expected to "save" the growth in the second quarter, it expects to 0.4% or 0.5% after the meager 0.1% the first three months of the year.

"That said, the outlook is still quite weak and not with this level of consumption we can expect 1.5 to 2.0% growth per year," he adds.

Bercy, it remains serene by estimating it would take a 0.3% or more of household consumption to speak stall."Nothing like on the radar", make sure there in the entourage of the Minister of Economy Christine Lagarde.

CONCERN FOR THE FUTURE

Regarding industrial production, it was not until August 10 to hear the numbers of the second quarter, but May's increase (+1.7% and +0.5% for the only manufacturing) was a good omen.

Already, the quarterly business survey released Friday by INSEE showed that the request to industry has made significant progress on these three months, but prospects are less favorable then.

"We had a sort of dichotomy between demand indicators that are not extraordinary, except perhaps for export, and offer those who are supported, as shown by surveys from INSEE" observes Dominique Barbet

He added: "The concern is more for the future."

Nick Kojucharov, Europe economist at Goldman Sachs, the link between low spending on manufactured goods and consumer confidence, which has faltered significantly since the beginning of the year.

"That does not mean that the recovery derailed in France – surveys and industrial production are trending up – but that French consumers, who strongly supported the request at the beginning of the recovery, now is the key" says he.

Down nine points since January, the consumer confidence indicator calculated by INSEE has stabilized at -39 in July, its lowest level since May 2009.

The decline in household spending in June is in large part to the launch late summer sales, June 30 instead of June 25 in 2009.

This contemplates an upward correction in July, but only temporarily according to economists.And anyway, "the fact that consumers have stopped buying clothes from three months to wait for the summer sales is not really what we might call a positive signal to private consumption, observes Olivier Gasnier of Societe Generale.

The high level of unemployment, worries about tax and the evolution of the purchasing power of households should continue to curb consumption, he adds.

If the support of replenishment orders and exports fades at the same time, the prospect of slower growth in the third quarter will be inevitable, confirming the slow recovery.

In its last forecast in June, Insee expecting 0.4% growth in the third and fourth quarter, after +0.5% in April-June, a pace sufficient to meet the government target of 1.4% on year.

Industrial production increased in the U.S. in June, against all expectations, above-normal seasonal temperatures have boosted the use of air conditioning and therefore the production of electricity, official statistics show the Federal Reserve.

Production was up 0.1% in June while economists and analysts polled by Reuters had forecast an average decline of 0.1%.

The May figure was confirmed at 1.3%.

For the second quarter as a whole, industrial production has emerged up 6.6% yoy, lower than the 7.0% increase recorded during the first three months of the year.

The production sector of utilities rose 2.7%, higher than the Fed said the sharp rise in the use of air conditioning.

Manufacturing output fell for its 0.4%.

The utilization of production capacity has remained stable at 74.1%, but remains below 6.5 points to its average over the period 1972-2009.

The Federal Reserve is closely monitoring these statistics to assess the possible inflationary pressures, which could affect its monetary policy.

The Nikkei closed up 0.52% Friday, and closed the week on a 4% gain, its largest weekly increase in seven months.

The Nikkei index closed at 9585.32 points and the broader TOPIX, took 0.02% to 861.21 points.

Japanese stocks have benefited from renewed investor confidence, new optimism for the resumption of the U.S. economy and the euro area.

The courses have been particularly supported by the exporters, thus earning the title Canon 1.02% to 3,480 yen on expectations of a tripling of operating income to about 182 billion yen (1.62 billion euros) .

The title however Inpex has weighed on prices, registering losses of up to 14% on the session to finally close down 12.82% after announcing an equity issue of 6.7 billion dollars threatening to dilute the value of shares already issued more than 50%.

Christine Lagarde wants a "pause" in gas prices until January 1 next time an audit determines the relevance of the new method of calculation applied by the Regulatory Commission (CRE).

CRE authorized Thursday GDF Suez to raise gas tariffs from 1 July, after an initial increase of nearly 10% from 1 April. Higher rates for individuals oscillate between 2% and 4.7%.Since the start of the year, gas prices have increased by about 15% in France.

"I hope that the CRE do an audit of this formula because I'm quite surprised at the speed of execution and I wish that as a result of this audit, we determine if the formula is good," said Minister of the Economy Friday on France Inter.

"By then, I hope the prices remain unchanged, that is to say that until January 1, we make a full break in considering any further action until the audit results are not provided, "she added.

The CRE noted Thursday in a statement that his tariff had been an audit on which it will deliberate by September.

The CRE and GDF Suez justify rising gas prices by higher oil prices, which are indexed to gas prices and the weaker euro, which significantly increased imports of oil, sold in euros.

"The crisis is not behind us," explained Friday government spokesman Luc Chatel, RTL, noting that gas prices "have fallen by about 11% last year.

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Renault has confirmed Monday that it submitted a letter of intent for the acquisition of Korean carmaker Ssangyong.

A spokesman for the diamond manufacturer said by telephone that the letter of intent had been submitted jointly with Renault Samsung Motors (RSM), Renault's Korean subsidiary which it holds 80.1%, and with its Japanese partner Nissan .

Ssangyong, the smallest of South Korean car manufacturers and specialize in 4X4, is in administration since early 2009.

The group, for which a Seoul court should choose a buyer in August, said his side last week it had withheld a total of six candidates.

According to the Korean press, the transaction would be valued at between 300 and 500 million (250-400 million euros).